Description: Prerequi- site(s): BIOL 005C with a grade of “C-” or better or BIOL 010/GEO 003 with a grade of “C-” or better. Survey of the flora, distribution, and ecology of Califor- nia ecosystems, including Mediterranean shrubland, conifer forests, desert scrub, valley forbfields, and exotic grasslands. Discusses vegetation in relation to climate, physiography, fire, landscape steady states, biological invasions, paleobotany, and broad-scale change due to land development, invasive species, grazing, and fire suppression.