Chapter 1 Extra Notes:

- History:

  19th Century

    - Joseph Marie Jacquard
      - Jacquard Loom
      - Punched cards
    - Charles Babbage
      - Designed the Analytical Engine, a mechanical computer
      - Has basic components of modern components
      - Technology too limited to build it
    - Ada Lovelace
      - Created programs for Analytical Engine
      - First programmer

  20th Century

    - Alan Turing
      - Turing test
      - Father of Artificial Intelligence (AI)
    - Grace Hopper
      - Coined the term "bug"
      - Created first compilers

- Measurements

  8 bits = 1 byte

  1 Kilobyte = 1,000 (1 thousand) bytes
  1 Megabyte = 1,000,000 (1 million) bytes
  1 Gigabyte = 1,000,000,000 (1 billion) bytes
  1 Terabyte = 1,000,000,000,000 (1 trillion) bytes